History of the Legal Aid
Copenhagen Legal Aid is an organisation with a long tradition of supporting citizens unable to afford legal support. Here you can read about how it started and how the organisation has been shaped over the years.
1885
Student Society Legal Aid for the Citizens with limited Means
At a general meeting of the “Studentersamfundet” on 24 October 1885, it was decided to create the “Studentersamfundets Retshjælp for Ubemidlede”. The institution's task was to provide free legal aid to the unemployed from a small circle of Copenhagen-based lawyers associated with the Student Society. The Legal Aid opened its doors for the first time on 5th December 1885 in premises in Åbenrå 33.
1895 - 1937
In 1895, the Legal Aid moved to premises in Frederiksborggade 1.
In 1910, the Legal Aid moves to St. Pedersstræde 19.
In 1923, the Legal Aid moves to Vester Farimagsgade 24.
In 1937, the Legal Aid moved to HC Andersen's Boulevard 4.
1917
In 1917 the Legal Aid becomes an independent organisation without connections to its original founder, "Studentersamfundet".
1947
Radio program from the Danish National Radio
On 16th April 1947, the Danish National Radio (Danmarks Radio) interviews employees in the Copenhagen Legal Aid, where an evening in the Legal Aid is portrayed by conversations with employees and clients.
1948
In 1948, Copenhagen Legal Aid moved to Gammel Kongevej 10, where the Planetarium is now located.
1906
New legal rules
It was not until 1906 that legislation on legal aid for low income citizens was implemented outside Copenhagen, in which appointed lawyers in the province were required to provide free legal aid. The scheme was not implemented in Copenhagen because “Studenterfundets Retshjælp for Ubemidlede” handled the task there. Such was the legal position essentially right up until January 1, 1970.
The standard legal aid scheme meant that people with incomes that did not exceed a certain limit could get the assistance of solicitors in certain types of cases - for a modest fee. It was not until 1979 that the scheme also came to include lawyers in Copenhagen and Frederiksberg.
1978
The Legal Aid - Copenhagen Legal Aid
In 1978, the name of the institution was changed to the current name, Copenhagen Legal Aid.
1985
Legal aid 1885-1985
In the book, "Copenhagen Legal Aid 1885-1985" edited by Bo Antonsen, published in October 1985 on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of Copenhagen Legal Aid, you can read more about Copenhagen Legal Aid and its work in the first 100 years. The book is available at the Danish Royal Library.
1987
In May 1987, Copenhagen Legal Aid moves to Rudolph Berghs Hospital in Tietgensgade 31c opposite the Tivoli Concert Hall.
1989
Legal aid for over 100 years
In 1989, director Lise Roos released the film “Retshjælpen i over 100 år”, which follows a number of clients' encounters with Copenhagen Legal Aid. The film is available at Filmcentralen:
https://www.danmarkpaafilm.dk/film/retshjaelpen-i-over-100-aar
1999
Copenhagen Legal Aid is moved - quite late - to the use of IT, replacing handwritten files and letters written on typewriters by two “scribes”.
2005
In 2005, Copenhagen Legal Aid moved to Stormgade 20, 1st and 2nd floors, where it is now housed. The offices of Copenhagen Legal Aid are next door to Copenhagen City Hall and Tivoli Gardens and are made available for a symbolic rent by the City of Copenhagen.
2006
Documentary film “Legal aid
In 2005-2006, Tju Bang Film and director Per K. Kierkegaard created the film “Retshjælpen”, which depicts the everyday life of clients' meeting with the Copenhagen Legal Aid in both small and large cases. The film is available at Filmcentralen:
https://fjernleje.filmstriben.dk/film/2674254400/retshjaelpen
2010
On the occasion of the 125th anniversary in 2010, the publication “Retshjælpen i over 100 år” was published in the book “Retshjælpen 1885-2010".
2015
In 2014, Danmarks Radio made a documentary about Copenhagen Legal Aid in 12 episodes, in which the clients' cases are followed. The documentary was shown in March 2014 and in 2015. The documentary can be viewed on the Danish Royal Library's website https://www.kb.dk/find-materiale/dr-arkivet/post/ds.tv:oai:io:2caeb9b3-381a-495a-bdb6-5eef1f85ce34






















